HESI Registered Nurse EXIT Practice Exam

What is the correct nurse action when a client shows signs of increased anxiety?

1. Provide distractions to divert attention.

2. Encourage the client to express their feelings.

3. Suggest deep breathing exercises.

4. Document the anxiety in the patient's record.

The correct answer is: Encourage the client to express their feelings.

Encouraging the client to express their feelings is a vital action when a client exhibits signs of increased anxiety. This approach provides the client with an opportunity to articulate their thoughts and emotions, which can be therapeutic. Verbalizing feelings helps reduce anxiety, as it allows clients to process their emotions and may provide clarity regarding the source of their anxiety. Moreover, expressing feelings fosters a supportive environment and strengthens the nurse-client relationship, building trust and promoting open communication. By allowing clients to share their concerns, nurses can also gather crucial information about what specifically is causing the anxiety. This understanding enables the nurse to provide tailored interventions and support, enhancing the overall care process. It is essential in anxiety management to ensure that clients feel heard and validated, as this can contribute significantly to their sense of security and comfort.